Truth Revival- The New Beginning Begins Now

Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Trust as Faith: 9/11 & Boston, Co-Existence, the Near Term, Whose Vision for Which Future


         Where trust does not exist, nations cannot long endure, so much in life are we dependent upon one another. There are those who would pay any price to destroy that trust in each other, and thereby any trust in any good or positive future, and we must always be on guard that these visions of our future do not prevail. So many more good men and women have given their lives for the future, a better future, one where people don’t live in constant hate and fear, and it is to those who hoped so greatly for their children and their children’s children, for us, to live beyond their dangerous and uncertain times in an age of peace and goodwill.

         These are the visions of the future worth believing in, however unlikely they may someday seem likely to exist, but due to others suffering long ago in less optimistic times than we can imagine, they held close to these extremely radical beliefs so out of step with their times as any could ever be, and made that optimism prevail on an Earth that comes tantalizingly close to what they believed could one day be achieved. Remember those people and what they hoped for us, how they were tortured and killed for their dreams they could not have known would one day become our dreams and define our world. Remember those millions gone, their hopes for this tomorrow, when contemplating those would kill to destroy that better world they died for. Whose vision for which future will prevail is no ones hands now but our own. No matter the odds, one cannot bet against the brighter future. It is a reality built on trust, and losing faith in it, betting against it, against ourselves, will destroy it.
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         What we measure to be great accomplishments, achieving a just society or world, promoting and providing peace, these too, though honorable or worthy goals, are fleeting. A year of peace, ten or a hundred, or even a thousand and there will again be war as soon as people begin to believe it cannot happen, it will. Does this diminish the value of peace for those generations who might live and grow strong in its absence? Certainly not. But it does show that we only control the near term, the now and the near now. In the end nothing any future generations do, wars or lack thereof, are our faults or to our credit. Though history may indicate otherwise, show how one generations unfinished businesses, mistakes, or unresolved issues plagued subsequent generations, in the end it is only our examples which give us any significant influence over future generations.

         We teach by saying, and we learn by thinking, but what we see around us is what we know is real, at least at this level of understanding. Teaching high ideals means nothing if they are not visibly into practice daily, repetitiously, and are ingrained into society in a way that never falters however hard times get, and treacherous the road may seem. What kind of world we make for ourselves now is our achievement. And if it is strong and just it will speak more than volumes to those yet to come. Great countries or civilizations did not become great scheming on how best to be around hundreds of years later in their present forms, they sought to be the best they could of their own time, to meet the needs of those people of those times, and that is why they survived and prospered. It is said examples speak louder than words, but in the end we can use words to prevent us from seeing the reality instead of what we wish to see, and obscure how little our worlds or our lives reflect our values. ...

          Many still believe in a two tracked world. It is O.K. for others to be enslaved if some will live free. It is fine for some populaces to be manipulated so long as others have free will. Once applying that standard to other nations and regions invariably it is applied within. Treachery done for the sake of honor, injustice done when the cause is just, lying to preserve a greater truth. Of these inconsistencies no nation or people are blameless, no hands are clean. The more we try to have it both ways, the more the truth will escape unseen, unnoticed and will become despised by all who think the truth of what we are and what we do matters not to how we see ourselves.

         History can be our judge only if in the end the truths come out and one day are known. A factual record of what we did and said, on so many levels too much to hope for and have done without biases, will matter more than what we thought we were doing or what we believed we were achieving. Those who keep the future in mind, those who believe future generations will one day see through our lies and misrepresentations, our manipulations of others opinions to validate what we should not be doing, what could never withstand open and universal scrutiny, who will have only what we have done to speak for who we were.

         How then would we look to them? How much could we account for ourselves and for our actions? And how often did we convince ourselves we did not do what we did, did not say what we meant, and could not see ourselves for what we were? Whether God, Santa Claus, or future generations, it is always helpful to think that someone or something can see through you so that you might gain such insight as well. No words, no explanations, no bullshit. Just what was, unabridged, unabbreviated, and uncensored. There may not be much absolute reality in this reality, but what little of it there is we ought do our best never to run away from.

Trust as Faith / Sliver of Reality
Fall 2001
Towards Tommorrow \ Polsci.com


         Curiosity may kill more than cats. If humanity survives the near term it will have countless discoveries with fatal eventual ends, and will one day need to show restraint in chasing after every one of them to see where they lead. And it does not help that the greatest amount of human resources is spent on finding new ways of destroying ourselves, others of our species technically, but if you term ourselves to be our species, it is ourselves we seek to destroy. To ancient members of our species, we would seem to have the powers of the gods at our resources, and in the far future, if we even have any, members of our own species would have at their disposal powers over their worlds that to us might seem equally as wondrous, except for the power to destroy. We understand that quite well now for humanity, in a way, longs after nothing else as greatly as this. ...
/
... They are also sharing in its history, both the past and the future. They have one common history or timeline of the entire Universe up to that point which they share between them all, such a small room of a seemingly infinite sized mansion of what could be or could have been to co-exist within. They also have the ability to interact with each other with a level of reality more real, in a sense, than any other within that reality and at that point in time, at least to them at that time. What they choose to do with that potential to make these interactions, these shared experiences, to become more real than any others that might have been at that time, that is the question each must and will decide for themselves.

         When you know and understand it, you can't help but want these experiences to be positive, pleasurable, and fun. If not for others, the highest ideal or goal, then at least for yourself. When you can achieve both, any other reality you might envision, call it Heaven, Nirvana, or whatever, cannot compare as being better than this unless there too you are making the experiences, the lives, the realities, better for others as well as for yourself. That is the power we have in this reality, to shape it not only for ourselves but for others however we choose, to cause them pleasure or give them joy, or to cause pain, to experience these for ourselves too, and to decide which should be inflicted and which withheld, savage justice or higher compassion, and which makes the most sense for whom and to which others.
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         Philosophically people may have a vague belief that what is right or works for some is not necessarily right for others but that is never the belief which gets acted upon, perhaps because that belief requires no action. The belief that does get acted upon is the belief that our (whomever the "we" might be, be it individuals or groups) ways of living and values are right and others must adhere to them or their people are unduly suffering and we are morally justified, if not obligated, to make them behave in accordance with our own beliefs, customs, or laws.

         To let any other beliefs stand long as an alternative is to undermine the unquestionable rightness of one's own model, and dare invite others to make negative comparisons by one's own views, in regards to that others. One way of looking at things must dominate, or continually have to justify why it is better than another's. It is far easier to simply eradicate all others conceptually or physically than to always triumph simply on terms of merit. Without allowing, or moreover inviting, such possible alternatives or possible changes or revisions, one is forced into ridiculing or attempting to eliminate any or all other opposing ideas or beliefs.

         To openly try to change another's views, viewpoints, customs, systems, and so on, is honest. When it is done openly, however good or bad you may value such changes to be, however much you believe in one side's rightness or moral superiority over the other's, it is far more justifiable than when it is done secretly behind closed doors with the submissive side never realizing or understanding such control or self-determination was lost.

         The need to agree on many things is the requisite for peaceful co-existence. How such agreements will be, can be, if even if ever they could be realized is anyone's guess. If force is used what may be considered the most right and true, should humans ever be able to agree upon such things, becomes largely irrelevant.

        Debate and force are at opposite ends of the spectrum of persuasion. Debate is the search for truth. Force makes its own truths, not necessarily deep philosophically but while enforced, somewhat on a surface level, indisputable. And the desired depth is the key.

        Simply getting a person or people to ape the behavior and pay lip service to the beliefs one expects can be done by force from only one side. To have further deeper roots of conviction, one must be willing to put ones own beliefs on the line and be open to change and revision as well, through compromise and debate. Without provable give and take, the other quickly learns he is being spoken at and neither conversed with nor listened to.

        To seek real mutual co-existence means putting aside as many expectations for others beliefs and behavior as conceivably possible. Not to judge or bring ones own standards to bear on another. As far as one cannot conceive or admit such relaxing of expectations or judgments is possible, continued conflict is inevitable with some or with many others. To the extent that they think they are right and just, and can afford to live in or with such continual conflict, or if they know of no other way to live, that is fine for them, their choice, and will remain their choice for as long as these factors do not change.

        For those who have not the power nor the will to control others, the choices are easier. One can be forever upset with others behavior or nature they cannot change, or they can accept it for what it is. One path leads through only sorrow, the other eventually to peace.

        If you cannot have expectations for others, nor always be able to help them save for when they request such help, how can you be of any use to any others if that is what you desire to do with your wants and wishes on how to make use of your own time? You can be there. You can be an example of what you believe is best to be. You can be willing to share your time and walk part of your separate paths together. That is all you have to give and all that can ever truly be given to another. Even hope cannot be given, merely communicated, and must be grown from within.


Man Becoming Death, Destroyer of Worlds /
Measure All Things Together / To Co-exist
Fall 2002 / February 2003 / April 2003
Deconstructing the Universe \  Polsci.com


Biology and biological drives define how and why you interpret events and experiences, as well as what purposes you hope to achieve through them or through the processing of them. The propagation of something, yourself, others, ideas, values, or organizations, motivates and therefore provides the context in how events are interpreted. Whether you believe what survives and grows (increases) should, and what shouldn't, decreases or lessens in importance, appeal, or strength. If gone, (people or a society) merely searches out some new "other" to destroy or turn against (which was previously) now a part of "us" or what we previously thought good enough to promote or advance. Find a new alien to define ourselves in opposition to, for the purpose of remaking them into something else.

A goal which required understanding multiple dimensions across multiple timelines from multiple individuals points of view. In short, how just about everything one can imagine about the universe fits together. Not optional. Required. And soon. Perspective-wise, unification theorists are like children playing with toy blocks (of a single 3D universe or timeline), where I must figure how multiple overlapping 3D closed spaces or universes fit together by playing with tesseracts (comparatively speaking in terms of goals only, I don't have any real tesseracts to play with, though physicists could really play with blocks if they really wanted to :-)

The (long term) future of humanity is not that important to me. People in the near future deserve a better chance at being good and doing good and controlling their own lives than those running the world now care to give them, and that is all I focus on. Each new generation must be as free to trash the world and do bad things as the one before them could. Giving them a good reason not to is the best we can do for them. Providing that for them is for me a means to an end and payment for a future debt to some yet to be. (That is a good way to view it, we owe certain things and on the whole "more" to those who have yet to be, and less to those who and that which were).
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I can't even count all the laws, limits, and circumstances on who is allowed to say what to whom and when, all to control what people are allowed to know or think about. If people do become telepathic, it mostly would be in response to this attempt to utterly dominate what they are allowed to know or think about.

Go there, do that. That will (give) make you think of something else to do. Then go there, then do that. I am just aware of when and what a bit further ahead than most but locked in as everyone else. The "why" for me needs to be bigger to get me to do anything, but is the same as anything else which motivates anyone else, just more externally directed in purpose (than with most).


Notes Part Three
Pg 83 / Pg 84
Spring 2005 / Polsci.com


        These words, his words, will outlive those people because the world they advocate cannot endure, would not survive. A world which not only remember's these words but learns from them, takes them into its heart as I have into mine, that is a world which can endure. That is the future I work for, hope for, would live and die for, but the future we are creating now, what our present leaders wish to give the world, that is nothing I would want to be a part of. That world in which we have already recently killed tens of thousands of innocents in cold blood unnecessarily, and would kill millions if not billions to prevent the world from growing beyond the systems we have now, based on the need for war, the rewarding of aggression, and the sanctity of mass murders beyond scale in the name of country and in the name of God. May their notions not be passed on. Humanity could not long survive it if they do. The goal and the means to take us to that better world are found in the words below for any to hear, to know, and to feel, and to guide us back from the brink by remembering the slaughters we have done in the past, and are about to repeat again.

        "It is cold, and we have no blankets. The little children are freezing to death. My people, some of them, have run away to the hills, and have no blankets, no food. No one knows where they are -- perhaps freezing to death. I want to have time to look for my children, and see how many of them I can find. Maybe I shall find them among the dead. Hear me, my chiefs! I am tired. My heart is sick and sad. From where the sun now stands I will fight no more forever."


When I think I might never see Hawaii again
blogspot.com/jareddubois \ jareddubois.com
September 24th, 2006


          I know of the need to challenge the powers that be when they are wrong, and that challenge, if successful or not, is never wrong. They all, in one form or another, want the future to conform to the guidelines of the past or past ways of thinking, but there are times when common sense moves us to see that that is not going to happen, and in those brief times, humanity is allowed in large numbers to think for themselves. It is then and sometimes only then that real answers can be found. I have great faith in the common sense of people and for that reason I think democracy is a good thing, but not any kind of democracy in the present. They are built on lies, on untrue histories, patriotic, idealized, mythologized, and these manipulations of the truth leads to publics that are misinformed to be mislead, and democracy has nothing to do with it.

          Ironically (or not) within this system of falseness, those who have the most contempt for democracy have the most control over it. People must be “guided”, their passions “restrained”, yet this “restraint” never seems to preclude war whipping hysteria, dehumanization of “enemies” and actually feeds into it because those doing the “restraining” are actually guiding societies towards their own goals their publics would never agree to. And thus the definition of “power”, to take others where you want, to use them and their lives as you wish, regardless of their opinions or desires to the contrary.

          To balance the past, not only have I had my own wants and desires which for me take no quarter with ANY powers that be, political, religious or otherwise, because I have been raised by myself by my own “visions” for the future and what it should or ought best to be. For me that holds precedence over all else, and makes me potentially as despotic and insensitive to others sufferings and wishes for the future as any now in power could ever be, yet there is much positivity in current religions (not stressed now by many at the tops of those religions) to balance that, to democratize the future in a way that does not need to conform to anyones views upon or for it. ...

          The US has been sliding toward authoritarianism in secret and behind the scenes for decades now. The only difference is that it is beginning to be exposed for one and all to see, providing they are not so completely taken in by the constant mass media manipulations and lies which themselves have lost all subtly and veneer, at least among those still capable of rational and independent thinking.

          The more wealthy a country is, the longer and deeper the corruption can go on, the more intractable it can become. All attempts by Congress to try to limit or mitigate their own corruption, inherent in both political parties, is as laughable as it is ineffective. Only through the present Constitutional crisis is there any real hope of finally changing this dinosaur of a system unwilling and unable to evolve anymore, even to save itself, into something new, something incorruptible, or at least something within even a vague semblance of its own self-image.

          Countless times before in the past the American public could have done the right thing to begin baby steps of positive changes and instead chose the selfish paths, preferred the denials of reality and lies, accepted the corruption as inevitable and even a necessity. Instead, they let a minor slide turn into major and more chronic catastrophes which put at risk, not only their wealth, but their liberties and right to legitimately elected self-governance. They let it continue on and on and on until it became virtually irreversible and almost unthinkable that they would even in the near future have again even a portion of the rights they had a decade ago, never mind a generation ago. ...

          Pretty much most of my life I have known my government is not what it portrays itself to be, what goes on behind the scenes which is now glorified in movies and on television, torture, framing the "bad guys" through bogus testimonies and planting of evidence, selling the most barbaric of techniques of manipulation discovered through experimentation which included torture, drugs, poisonings, and other such "fun" things on helpless people, first in this country, then in Latin America, and now in the Middle East. The Middle East simply represents new cultures to learn of their weaknesses, their mindsets, and how most effectively to "break" them. The refusal of the Administration to release admittedly probably innocent tortured suspects, still being subjected to torture no less, because they might talk about such "patented" techniques, now state secrets, the telling of which would, if not make them worthless, certainly erode their value if/when we wished to sell them to brutal dictatorships like we have done in the past. (Or share them with our allies. Feel the love.)

          Things like this cannot be changed while they are not admitted to, while not constantly thrown in the public eye in a critical way by an antagonistic and truly independent press, instead of relegated to the shadows which even Congress cannot penetrate and indeed, does not want to know about. Yet on the other hand, we have been having a desensitization to these things going on for some time, as I mentioned in fictional films, and now in the news itself, or at least what passes for "news" these days. The hours for exposing it as a wrong to be righted, for that outing to make the slightest bit of difference, they are disappearing while it still retains at least some degree of shock value. Yet that opportunity has not yet completely disappeared. ...

... The "Justice" Department has served not as a watchdog of the corruption, but as a protector against investigations into its own leaders and top officers transgressions of the law more effectively than criminal mafias control their own "police"and "courts". It would probably take 50 years to sort through the last 5 years of blatantly illegal corruption within just about every branch of the government, not that it would ever allow itself to dissect its own rot. ...

          The number of people trying to expose such rampant abuses of state power has grown so much it is now almost a cottage industry to change the laws from protecting whistleblowers to punishing them, threatening reporters with jail or worse for reporting the governments own violations of its own laws, and still they have been unable to stop it (though they have slowed it quite a bit). I have noticed that it has been the military and not the lawyers or politicians who have admitted to the most transgressions, at least prior to this new purge and surge. When ordered to, they break the laws, the Geneva Conventions, and their own codes get rewritten as fast as the President's lawyers rewrite the rules on what is legal and not, something that used to be Congresses job, yet they are not as willing as civilians to lie about it.


Hawaii, my Natural Environment, the Perfect Environment, and Reset Points
blogspot.com/jareddubois \ jareddubois.com
March 15th & 16th, 2007






It seems like I've been here before;
I can't remember when;
But I have this funny feeling;
That we'll all be together again.
No straight lines make up my life;
And all my roads have bends;
There's no clear-cut beginnings;
And so far no dead-ends.



Excerpt from "Circle" by Harry Chapin



 
    There was an interesting meme developing in regards to the Boston Marathon bombing immediately afterwards. It did not pickup steam as much as the other ones, but that fact that it appeared at all was disturbing. The theme was, it was not what the United States was doing or might have done in the rest of the world which might have been a motivation for the bombings, but that people were allowed to talk about these things openly, as potentially "bad" things.

        One can attribute that to the occasional political nut-job, most likely in this case a Republican congressman, but that is the kernel which figures into all of which how US foreign policy and leaks and whistle-blowing is covered and thought of these days. I have no intention of getting into the Wikileaks or Bradley Manning issues with this post, but one does not have to take their sides or for even those who do not, to see that if we simply end debates on anything which we do as a nation which might cause people to do something bad in retaliation for simply saying what we are doing overseas, how does that not lead to a totalitarian or authoritarian mindset or approach?

    As soon as one buys into the idea that there is no alternative to our foreign policies of drone strikes or "intervening" in countries when "necessary" one has already set the table for saying, so if we must do these things or cannot stop doing them, what we must do then instead is to stop people from drawing attention to them. That is what must be done, and just accept that talking about it is now off-limits, that is if one is effective at it. In the control-the-internet age, it is relatively easy to let people say whatever they wish if you know no one can hear or will read it or see it.

        But for those who know their history, this can give them a very bad case of deja vu. It is very probable that any regime which did horrible things in history saw the problem primarily in terms of public relations. If people would just stop talking about these horrible things we "must" do to keep the peace or to keep our nation safe, then we would have no problems. And if the victims of those policies are never heard from or respected, or sometimes even acknowledged, then yes, from their point of view, their problems would just disappear as well.

        I do not condone violence, nor have I ever, but I understand that it is not just the terrorists, Islamic or otherwise, who want to see the world degenerate into a violent free-for-all. Usually those with the most weapons, be they city gangs, mafias, jihadists, or armies, occasionally say, "what is the point of having these things if we are not going to use them?"

        The more the idea that debate is unthinkable, the more negotiations are deemed politically incorrect or damaging, the more likely it becomes that those with the weapons will get to do all the "talking" from then on. It does not matter which side of the fight they are on, conflict serves ALL of their purposes, for conflicts when escalated is what they are trained for, it is their chance to do what they think they are meant to do.

        In times of relative peace, people can think and talk and debate, and usually make less catastrophic decisions than when they are tense, or afraid, or angry. Those who try to work people up with anger or fear after a terror strike, we seem to have long forgotten, those politicians or journalists or bloggers, they may as well be working for the terrorists when that, by definition, is their aim:To make people afraid, to terrorize them.

        As I said before, I wrote the essay below in response to the 9/11 attacks in the United States. I when I quoted it in 9 years ago on the first Polsci.com index page I added...

Trust as Faith was written in direct response to the immediate response to the events of September 11th, 2001. It was about the rapid erosion of the faith people must have in one another for societies to exist and prosper.

         Anger turned to fear, fear to paranoia, paranoia to blind murderous rage, and anyone was fair game. Neighbors turned on neighbors, and innocent people had their businesses burned or beaten or killed for looking like the wrong sort of people. It was relatively small scale, but the minority involved was miniscule, and so it could not escalate as it might have if it had been a sizable percentage of the population. It was though, for me enough to see how Bosnia or Rwanda can happen anywhere.

         As it says "A murder in and of itself is a horrible thing, but when it sets off a chain reaction leading to many, then many times many other horrible acts, it is an even greater horrible thing. And when that was the intention all along it is revolting to the extreme. The target is nothing less than our goodwill, our trust of each other, and nothing can we afford less to lose...it is easier when constantly shown trust and respect to trust in others and to believe that most people are good, for in fact they are, even if because of some few we stop treating them that way, or even worse, stop believing it."  


         People need to remember that often creating fear and causing an escalation of a conflict is the intended effect of many terrorist attacks. Bin Laden said openly he meant to drive the United States into a quagmire in the Middle East. Proudly, and rightly so, the initial attitude coming from Boston, a city near where I grew up and where I went to University, was that we will not be cowarded. We will not be intimidated by this. Then predictably, it was spun on the news, as with 9/11, as it is a different world now. People must be prepared to accept less privacy, be afforded fewer rights if suspected of crimes, and even accept "lockdowns," holding people without charges, and not only not telling them their rights, but insisting that they do not even have any when asking for them.

         I am not saying that there are not cases to be made for the necessity for some of these things in extreme cases, but the endless parade of torture advocators in the media, saying the suspect should have been held as an enemy combatant and tortured a bit, this is insane. For those who said "they hate us for our freedom," probably the best single line of balderdash and propaganda ever dished out in my lifetime, (and that says a lot given the countries and histories I have studied) given what the television "intellectuals" say we must do whenever an attack happens, as no matter what happens, they always inevitably will, their preferred reactions will always give us fewer freedoms to be hated for.

        One should not look more closely at the criminality or stupidity in the things the United States does or any other country does because that is the aim of terrorists, any more than we should go off half-cocked and spend trillions of dollars killing literally thousands of "uncountable" civilians and making thousands more terrorists or would be terrorists in the process. But NOT talking about these things is not a solution either. If we were not discussing these things before a terrorist attack, it does not make it any more shameful to not be discussing them after it, simply because one ass-ole commentator, or many, would say, that's just what they want us to do. The same argument did not hold water after the Connecticut school shootings. "Now is not the time for this discussion," but when is it EVER? Shouldn't it then, if never, be ALWAYS, not just when bad things happen?


        The fact is we need to be discussing these things ALL THE TIME, and we are most certainly not, so then when the inevitable attacks happen, we will not suddenly need to say, why were we not considering these things before? Those who do not wish to have such a discussion, on your side, my side, our side, their side, these are the people who will always gain money, power, influence, and prestige from future attacks, whether by improvised explosives or ballistic missiles, and often even from just the threat of using them, it all suits them the same.

        Many bad terror attacks have happened in the US worse than the Boston bombings and people's rights were not suspended, the Constitution's protections were not then thrown out the window, and democracy and freedom still moved on the same as before. But we did not have a media then that would elevate a lowly state senator or state congressperson to a national celebrity for advocating torturing a US citizen already in custody. People need to wake up to why the media throws the panic switch into overdrive, and then tells people, well everything is different now. What is different is that we used to have a media that was responsible in how it covered events like this and had politicians not so afraid of that media that they could actually stand up to it when it hyperventilates for ratings sake and the benefit of increasing the likelihood of more costly interventions and wars to come, sooner rather than later.

        I often am amused by Noam Chomsky, Howard Zinn, or Martin Luther King Jr.'s professed faith that the "long term" arc of history is toward justice, and toward greater freedom and more democracy. Its not that that would not be nice and may in fact be always provable if you step back a bit and ignore the things you wish to ignore and see the things you wish to see. The "near term" which I focus on, as evidenced by the quotes above, is what worries me. If the longer term is going to be all heavenly and roses, the near term still is looking like fallout, blowback, authoritarian mindsets, quashing of "irresponsible" debates, and limiting dissent and political expression to smaller and smaller acceptable "parameters" defined more by corporations and lobbyists than anyone else. Thus our new "bought and paid for" democracies.

        That may sound cynical, just a tad, but that is unfortunately the way the "near term" future is headed, and it still has an open road ahead of it. But I still believe in every word I wrote in Trust as Faith which I am reposting below. Whether it is rational or not, one must have trust, or to trust as an act of faith. It may not be warranted. It may not be wise and often it can get you killed a lot sooner than later.

         But it also is a testament of what kind of world you wish to live in, and your paranoias, or justified fears (and you can always find justifications for suspicions) in sum creates the world you live in, your mental world, and you pass that on to the next generation as well. As I said at the end, whose vision for which future is ALWAYS the question. Assuming the worst, expecting the worst, you bring about it that much quicker and make that reality and mindset a way of life that much easier. But when you take a chance, bet on the humanity of those you demonize, and take a leap of faith, you empower that goodness in some, and often in many others, to do the same gradually, just as easily as you snuff it out when attacking them or berating them unjustly. I cannot say it better now than I did twelve years ago, so I will just end it now the same way again....

 Remember those millions gone, their hopes for this tomorrow, when contemplating those would kill to destroy that better world they died for. Whose vision for which future will prevail is no ones hands now but our own. No matter the odds, one cannot bet against the brighter future. It is a reality built on trust, and losing faith in it, betting against it, against ourselves, will destroy it.


7  Trust as Faith
                 
               
           Society depends on trust. Trust that your money, stocks, and other commodities will keep their value. Trust that invaders from far off lands will be kept off our shores and outside of our borders. Trust that the police and others entrusted to protect us from ourselves will not become yet another force to fear. Trust that our leaders and politicians are not too tainted by corruption to remember who they represent, and how much of humanities hope lie upon their shoulders. But above and beyond all else society depends upon trusting one another.

           This trust did not come easy, nor was it at first warranted. It came after brutality too immense to comprehend and too painful to long remember. Thousands of years of endless slaughter culminating in recent wars in which the number of victims not long ago would have surpassed the number of all humans living.

           If we call civilization the peaceful co-existing of differing cultures or nations, most often these differing nations met first under the reality of war. Sometimes they were enslaved by one or another of these other nations or ethnicities, brutalized in ways too disconcerting to write here, with atrocities beyond almost even all but the worst psychopathic criminals today would elect to subject others to. Yet they fought back, regained their freedom, mended as best they could their battered spirits, and one day maybe generations later, made peace with their tormentors.

           What reason had they to do this, make peace with those who committed unspeakable sins to their entire populations and upon their own soil? Had they forgotten what as done to their people, how they swore they would avenge them?

           No. They made a minor but world altering change of strategy, they would first try to make peace with them and try to come to some understanding if at all possible. Maybe they did not mean it, maybe it was just a ploy to buy them more time or to try to catch their enemy off guard. If that was the intention, it backfired because between those two differing cultures a fragile peace began to take hold, upset at times with frequent flare ups of more wars, but eventually those wars became shorter with greater times of peace in between.

           How amazing it was this happened and how far apart some nations today remain from it happening for them now. The peace became more important than the wars, and the wars were somewhat ironically fought under the guise of how best to keep the peace, but the mindset had changed, at least for two, then three, then many nations or cultures.

           It was no longer about killing all others, or enslaving them, or even subjugating them. It was how best to coexist with them. The greater and more damaging the wars between them, the more reasonable the path of peace became.

           This growing affinity progressed until leaders of opposing lands would journey to the others to pay respects and honor the dead of those who fought against their own people, literally their own sons and brothers and fathers. Amazing. They were at heart and sometimes in fact still enemies but war was the greater enemy and in that fight they needed to be allies.

           Yet this trust between nations sought to foreshadow a greater trust. If it was merely a truce, if it was not believed by the majority both regions that these bitter enemies, tormentors, doers of unspeakable evils in days gone by, could not now be trusted, re-humanized and rehabilitated in the minds of their former enemies, any peace effort would be sure to fail.

           Any change in political winds, changing fortunes of political parties, any act by individuals, could re-ignite the wars. The people had to believe in the humanity of those who they had learned to hate. And they had to trust in them.

           Once they imagined that trust, the road to peace got smoother. Now flare ups of tensions or sporadic fighting became the faults of radicals or leaders out of touch with the wishes of the common man or woman. The people of the other region were now still human, still worthy of trust, and sometimes considered helpless victims of a war they did not desire either.

           People were not punished for airing these views, leaders after the fighting subsided even claimed similar views, for now so great the stake in keeping the peace had become. The same events happened as before which would have lead to escalations, but the interpretations had changed.

           As the bonds of trust grew between nations or ethnicities and more importantly,  between most of the people of those nations, they began to see others in those other regions as being as diverse a lot as themselves. No longer was the enemy a monolith sworn to our destruction. There could be people over there every bit as honorable and decent as anyone we know over here.

           They could have terrible leaders but fine composers, musicians, playwrights, or scientists indifferent in demeanor or tastes to our own artisans, intellectuals, and elite. This seems so natural now, so accepted, for such cultural exchanges and travel have been going on now between peaceful countries for hundreds of years now but how unthinkable and peculiar most at first and some even now must have thought such views to be.

           Not to admit the humanity, and that decency and goodness can exist in someone else within another group with which they are currently at war with. Such beliefs by the populace of some groups will determine to keep them perpetually at war.

          But it is not the common people of countries to bring upon wars. Throughout history the average person has been kept quite busy trying to provide themselves with adequate food, shelter, and a slim guarantee to keep these in the foreseeable future. It has often been the acts of a few that engulf the many and eventually affect all.

           Whether it be some ancient grudge or some newly created enemies, there always are and always will be groups that wish to start or restart the cycle of violence. Most people are generally in some ways free of prejudice in thinking that not all of another country or ethnicity all think and act alike. But when others who view all of this group or that group as being the same, all equally bad or equally guilty for whatever any one member of that other group did to them, they can create a chain reaction of hate.

           Suddenly attacked by one of another group not for who I am but as a member of this group or that, I am now likely to do the same. Who is in your group, who can I hurt that you know that can cause you to feel bad? Criminal organizations do it, family feuds do it, gangs do it.

           It no longer matters who you are, it matters to what group you belong to, this determines who your friends and enemies are. You may not wish this, but apparently someone else has made it so. Someone who wanted it to be this way.

           Someone who shot one man, one leader, began World War I. It does not matter now as much as it did then to what group he belonged or what he believed he would accomplish by doing so. He wanted to start something with that assassination and he succeeded beyond measure.

           As nations learned to view war as an enemy, this too is a different kind of enemy. The enemy is not the man, though he is more to blame than his ethnicity, the greater enemy is the effect of the actions.

           A murder in and of itself is a horrible thing, but when it sets off a chain reaction leading to many, then many times many other horrible acts, it is an even greater horrible thing. And when that was the intention all along it is revolting to the extreme. The target is nothing less than our goodwill, our trust of each other, and nothing can we afford less to lose.

           Once the chain reaction starts it is difficult to put down. Once attacked for simply being a member of a group, I have been subjectified, classified, and codified, it is only natural that I cannot help but to react to it in one way or another, but react nonetheless.

           If I were to be cautious I would try to find out who else might be inclined to view me in a similar negative way and be wary of them. Or at the other end of the spectrum I might be pleased with myself for not treating people differently who have not done anything themselves to warrant being treated or viewed differently.

           Surely just being wary of this one group of people who might look like that group is nothing to be overly concerned about. There are still many groups different than my own I can look to the same and forget what was lost. It may seem like an insignificant loss of trust but no loss of trust is insignificant, especially when spreading quickly.

           For countries unaccustomed to long periods of peace it need not even have to spread. It is a given fact of life that those people are not like us. They don’t think like we do, they don’t value the things we value. They kill twenty of our people, we kill forty of theirs, it does not matter which forty they are for they are all the same.

           For someone who has been fortunate to have lived in a region free from this mentality, it is nice to view it from a distance, though that distance is what makes the difference possible, and the struggle to see beyond that point of view is not as hard as it is for others. Nothing could matter more than which forty others, lest one is drawn deeper into the endless cycle of violence some regions might never escape from.

           Once trust is gone, especially undeservedly, it is hard to view people the same. Imagine everywhere you go people shy away from you or go out of their way to make you feel uncomfortable, even threatened. It is hard not to resent them back, even wish to get back at them for treating you badly when you have never done anything wrong to anyone yet suddenly made to pay for something someone else did. For those who wish foremost to sow the seeds of hate, no result could be a greater success.

           Once one begins to accept always feeling suspicious or wary around others it becomes second nature. They may take to carrying weapons to feel safe or frequent only those places where those others rarely go. It becomes a way of life.

           For those who have not known such ways of living can appreciate their own all the more when traveling to places where such a lifestyle is commonplace. And once that foothold of fear takes root, it can quickly spread toward other groups which have some unsavory members. Soon no fears seem unwarranted and no precaution too great or too costly. No more human sea of differences, just clusters of groups all ever more wary and conscious of each other.

           For me now I can still go home to a place where everyone still trusts each other and likewise enjoy the company of all others without fears, whatever the truth may be. Yet this has become rare and seems destined to become rarer still yet to come.

           Yet openness and trust, however misplaced and irrational it seems at times, can have subtler chain reactions of their own; to walk past someone on the street and not have them clutch their bags tighter, to ride in an elevator not having someone not so secretly holding onto mace in their pocket just in case. It is easier when constantly shown trust and respect to trust in others and to believe that most people are good, for in fact they are, even if because of some few we stop treating them that way, or even worse, stop believing it.

           Where trust does not exist, nations cannot long endure, so much in life are we dependent upon one another. There are those who would pay any price to destroy that trust in each other, and thereby any trust in any good or positive future, and we must always be on guard that these visions of our future do not prevail.

           So many more good men and women have given their lives for the future, a better future, one where people don’t live in constant hate and fear, and it is to those who hoped so greatly for their children and their children’s children, for us, to live beyond their dangerous and uncertain times in an age of peace and goodwill.

           These are the visions of the future worth believing in, however unlikely they may someday seem likely to exist, but due to others suffering long ago in less optimistic times than we can imagine, they held close to these extremely radical beliefs so out of step with their times as any could ever be, and made that optimism prevail on an Earth that comes tantalizingly close to what they believed could one day be achieved.

           Remember those people and what they hoped for us, how they were tortured and killed for their dreams they could not have known would one day become our dreams and define our world. Remember those millions gone, their hopes for this tomorrow, when contemplating those would kill to destroy that better world they died for.

           Whose vision for which future will prevail is no ones hands now but our own. No matter the odds, one cannot bet against the brighter future. It is a reality built on trust, and losing faith in it, betting against it, against ourselves, will destroy it. 




Runaways, "Good" and Bad Corruption, Still Wondering Why







I'm a-walkin' in the rain
Tears are falling and I feel the pain
Watching all the plays go by
Some live and others die
And I wonder
Why


excerpt from "Runaway (Crime Story version)" by Del Shannon (1986)





 

Where is baby
  where can she be
  She's run away to find herself
  wherever that may be

She's too young
  a song barely sung
  now she is just a picture
  waiting to be hung

Her future's on dice
  naive in a land of vice
  prepared not for what is there
  among men like mice

No longer lame
  by assigning blame
  I light a torch in the underworld
  hoping she'll see the flame

In the dark
  I grow faint at heart
  as one crumpled little body
  rips my world apart


Runaways
Quadranine (1988)


    One day 4 years ago I was sitting on a curb looking at traffic cones waiting to take my motorcycle driving test in Keopulani Park on Maui in Hawaii. I could not help but to think back to sitting on a curb looking at traffic cones decades ago in Florida, both of these locations far from where I grew up on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. The polar opposite results of the tests, as I would find out mere minutes later would also lend to the juxtapositions and then see their similarities and differences, and how they intertwined.

    When I was 15 years old, days before sitting on that curb beside traffic cones for a driving test in Florida, I was at home on the Cape. I remember trying to hold a cigarette in my hand and not being able to keep it from shaking. If things keep going like this, I thought, I am going to have a nervous breakdown. I was skipping school, which was no longer a minor thing, but was the least of my worries.

    For years before that, I went to school pretty much only whenever I wanted to for some stretches. I wrote my own notes and pretty much covered my tracks so none was the wiser, taking off sometimes weeks, adding up to months. I got caught only when I confided to a teacher how screwed up I thought the school was, (it was considered objectively to be the worst in the state at that time) and told him how I got away with it for years. After that, they tended to notice when I was not there, to put it mildly.

    But neither that, nor social issues at school was why I felt on the verge of a nervous breakdown, and why I was about to set off for Florida on my own. Many times my parents would argue and one or the other would end the shouting match by threatening to leave and never come back and then storm out the door, get in their car, and drive off to prove their determination. They were never gone usually for more than a few hours. This time, shortly before this day I am recounting, they
both did it at the same time.

    It took a few seconds or a few minutes of shock before both my younger brother and younger sister were sobbing uncontrollably, saying what if they never come back. I have been present at many such scenes but this one was one of the worst because I was the only one left there to pick up the pieces from it, and because I was only 15 at the time. Normally I would not mind being the "responsible one" but things then seemed on a never ending spiral of just getting worse. Both of them leaving at the same time, I knew this was something new, something worse, and something I could not take becoming a habit.

    One cannot leave a situation like that without feeling some guilt, what about those I am leaving behind? Am I failing by leaving? Am I just trying to save myself? I saw parallels to that to when I went to Europe in 2003 but in each case, I would never have admitted it to myself or saw it that way. The way I saw it, I was not running away, just trying to get to a place I might have some control over things instead of constantly losing control and having it harder and harder to just hold on. It is not so easy to say you are not running away, as I did when I was 15 when the legal term for what you are is a 'runaway.'

    I did my research before I left. I found a town that Florida that I though matched the demographics of Cape Cod. That was also how I decided many years later on Maui. I wanted to stick with something similar to what I knew as far as the local economy, hated cities, and liked to sit and think at the beaches about the future. That was pretty much what I did all those months when I had been skipping school the years previous to that.

    Though I was only 15, I looked a few years older, or thought I could pass, so I decided since Winter was coming on, I had to make my move now or it would be too late. I hitchhiked the first few hundred miles and then eventually went by bus through the South. With long hair and Charlie Daniel's Bands "Uneasy Rider" on my mind, as always in the South, I did not care to take my chances hitching there.

    I called my parents for the second time since I left when I got to Florida from a cheap hotel, in or near the town I decided to go to, Eagleton, near Tampa. The first time I called was from a bus station in Washington DC late at night, but did not wish to talk long or say where I was. In Florida, I was relaxed enough to let on what my plans were and say to some extent where I was.

    Luckily, the town I picked from a demographic listing of cities in Florida happened to be not many miles from where I had a cousin living in the Tampa Bay area. With money running low and no job lined up yet, I agreed to call my cousin's family and maybe meet with them. What happened next I did not see coming.

    My father, using money I had in a very small trust for when I turned 21, despite his extreme fear of flying managed to put himself on a plane and turned up in Florida less than a day later. There, at my cousins home, happened probably one of the most raw emotional scenes of my life. By the time I was done, I was in tears, my father who never ever cried except once when he lost a child, was in tears, everyone in the house was literally sobbing. I held nothing back.

    Anyone who ever had an abusive parent would have to realize how valuable a position I had found myself in. He could not hit me. He could not shout me down. He could theoretically do any of those things which were second nature, but in this instance, it would accomplish nothing. I was smart and determined enough that it was clear I could eventually leave again, disappear, and not call again if I so chose.

    For one short speech, he would have to sit there and listen, not blow up, not threaten, and just try listening. I was probably crueler than I would have wished, but I had a lot saved up. How could a parent NOT see the damage constant threatening to leave, constant arguing, and my latest unconscionable, both leaving at once in different cars saying the other would have to take care of the kids from on now because they were outta here.

    I hit him with the stereotypical, you never even said you loved me, which was true, but common for people of his generation to not talk of such things. A lot of pain was let out, a lot of raw nerves were roundly stomped upon, and then again for good measure.

    But then inevitably the question came around which I did not have an answer for, nor did he. Where now from here? The status quo was permanently off the table. Going back to school and college was my eventual goal even then, though not 100% sure of that, but I was 100% sure that that joke of a high school was not going to come up in my life again. In Elementary school, the school wanted me to move up a grade because I was usually quite ahead in comparison to the things being taught and usually was mostly bored. I got used to not doing homework or studying because it was not required and was generally a waste of time when I already knew the material. That would bite me in later grades when homework was required, percentage of the grade-wise.

    My parents however did not want me to be that much younger in my classes than I already was. As was, I would have graduated at 17 and they did not think that I should graduate at 16 instead. Plus, no doubt, they thought I might be teased or picked on for being so much younger and smaller than everyone else.

    As is, the way it worked out was simply a different type of education. At 15 I was already smarter than most adults, though admittedly, in comparison, I didn't know shi*. But that was fine, because I was a quick learner and very intuitive about people.

    The plan worked out that night and eventually played out was that I would stay at my sister's house for a few months until I could drop out of school, get my driver's license, and get a job. Florida was then, as now, a good place to get a classic car cheap. Big cars, heavy cars, are perfect for teenagers because they, far more than most, will probably be crashing into things with them. And I was no exception.

    The car I found cheap enough ($500) but cool enough was a 1970 Cutlass S fastback 2 door. I eventually over the years had 4 similar Cutlasses, all 1970 to 1972 including a '72 convertible. It became my default car, though I had many other classic muscle cars at one time or another (Camaro, Challenger, Firebirds, Mustangs, etc.) over the years.

    So getting the car back became the goal of how to return, to drive it back. Most parents would simply use their own license, but back then one was allowed to have driver's licenses in more than one state at a time so my father decided to get a Florida license to go with its Florida registration.

    Sitting on the curb at that first of the two drivers courses with traffic cones decades earlier than the second, it was quite a sight. As tense as things were at that time, I doubt many times I have ever laughed that hard, maybe as a release, or maybe because it was that funny. My know-it-all-father, who could admit no wrong if not do no wrong, absolute demolished just about every other cone in his path blathering on to the driver the whole time on what a great driver he was and how many decades he drove in. Twice. He was 60 at the time, but then that was not usually something they watched out for the way they do now, losing driving skills. The driver simply had him redo it, and eventually just gave him his license probably to just get rid of him so he would not have to endure it a third time.

    It was during that road trip back I got to know my father as a person for the first time. I would eventually go to work for him though years later, so got to know him well as an adult to an adult, and not just as a parent to a child. That trip back we came to an understanding to each  try to make this journey through life not that much harder on the other than necessary.

    Things for my younger brother and sister were changed as well. In a very short time thereafter, my mother got her own apartment and I was the one again in between. At first I lived in an apartment my father's house but when he became too much to deal with I sometimes lived in my mother's apartment, and often at neither. It took many months of work for me after my mother moved out to even get my father to go over her house simply to have a dinner there. That eventually gave way to him going there often for hours in the evening, and then going home to his own house. The cause of their tension was gone because they never really had to deal with each other when they did not want to.

    Though I dropped out of school, the apartment I lived in had years of psychology textbooks I read before eventually getting my GED and first going to college at 18. I did not have to study for the GED, it was remedial to me, and I knew years worth of psychology before I enrolled. With math I was naturally gifted, but writing at a college level took a course of college prep writing and then gradually improved. Before college, the last year which I had made it all the way through each semester was the 8th grade, so a minor learning curve was justified, though it bruised my ego a little it did not come more easily than it did. At the time I was like, a college prep writing course, how embarrassing!

     But now, years later, on to my own pathetic driving test. Looking back at the cones still upright on the motorcycle course and remembering how my father demolished the course when he tried, I think I did pretty well and actually passed on the first try. Until I didn't.

    After being congratulated on passing, the tester asked about some trouble I was having with the throttle and I mentioned that it was sticky. It would not accelerate at all for awhile when  turning it, and then it would suddenly work with a lurch. Coincidentally or not, immediately after my great or not-so-great explanation, she suddenly "remembered" a cone I had knocked over and suddenly I had not passed anymore.

    The bookend comparison was now complete. My father who should have never been passed on his performance was given a license anyway and I, would did fine, was nonetheless denied a license. I do not blame the evaluator in the least for denying me a license for the reasons I will now state. Whether to give a driver's license to someone goes beyond it just being "your job" or according to statistical test scores. It is ultimately stating you as a person think this person is qualified to drive based on what you saw.

    As horrible as my father performed that day on the test, he was indisputably a qualified driver. My answer to that question when asked gave doubts to the evaluator that I was in fact qualified to operate a motorcycle despite having done well enough on the test to obtain one. Such skirting the rules I cannot argue about because it did not end up costing me anything, nor was it done for any reason other than in the interest of me getting more practice which might have been thought to possibly save my life one day. Rules are rules but the overall goal or objective of them should not be lost as well.

    When returning the rented cycle, when asked about how it went I mentioned the sticky throttle and the business kindly allowed me to use a different moped a week later at no extra charge. Since I had plenty of vacation time saved up, getting time off was not a problem either. Oh the horrors to have to spend an extra day riding around Maui on a moped for free!

    I have worked for Maui for almost 6 years now and I have seen different kinds of corruption, what I call "good" corruption and of course the not-so-good corruption. Admittedly, it is easy and tempting to say there is no such thing as good corruption, and generally I agree, but I will press on for a bit.

    By not giving me a license, the person bent the rules a bit, though not in any way in her own interest, and if so, would have been in my best interest, if intended as such. Another instance in the same vein, when I first got back to Maui I worked for various temp agencies. One day I left some work gloves on my bicycle attached to the front of the bus by mistake and they fell off. I pleaded with the driver to let me off at an unscheduled stop so I could retrieve them even though it meant I would then miss work.

    Missing a day's work at that time was bad. It meant not eating, but I would not have been able to work without the gloves either, and then I would be billed to replace them. I would have a negative gain that day, no money, no food, and added debt. The driver then blew my mind and did the unthinkable. She apologized and informed the passengers that it would take a few minutes longer but she then turned the bus around so I could retrieve them, then continued on. With the larger buses nowadays that is unthinkable but it was pretty much unthinkable then too. She literally put her own job on the line to help someone by breaking a rule. Doing so not only benefited her not in the least, because like I said, it was a fire-able offense.

    To follow the rules is necessary. What I have said here to be "good" corruption one can argue it is no different. When rules are bent to help people, it can be hard to trace sometimes how that is benefiting someone doing the bending, though often it does. For those in power who make "someone's parking tickets" go away, or help them out with inspector's, etc., it is often done even if for a good reason, but connotating having the idea, valid or not, of gaining some unspecified favor or help in the future.

    To guard against those abuses, and they ARE abuses even when done for good reasons, it often makes societies that much uglier, harsher, and unforgiving. Though they are the frontlines for abuse and corruption: the courts; the police; the politicians; they also need to have some flexibility in sentencing, in deciding whether to give someone a ticket or a warning, or to help a constituent. This "flexibility" will always be abused by some but to throwaway personal discretion as I said, that opens up a worse alternative, where all morality and goodness is only that which is expressedly permitted and formally written into laws and codes. And these give the only compassion or discretion possible. And these are often abusive by definition having been written by interest groups for interest groups and we the people are often an afterthought at best.

    Oversight is important, and Lord knows the graft machine in Washington needs oversight, but that oversight needs to be done by independent review boards with the public's interest in mind. As I have said before the law has not only been "bent" recently, laws and truth literally have been tortured just as much as people have been recently. Such oversights need to not be left to clever lawyers whose abilities to obfuscate and distort the meaning and purposes of laws for which they receive by far the highest paychecks for those abilities. Nor judges, often political hacks.

      Sandra Day O'Connor recently put forth that citizen review boards be elected to oversee the overseers. She meant in the selection of judges but it could also be done for laws or political bodies incapable of overseeing their own corruptions. But such a solution would only work if the laws and means to define them, and how they are currently applied and redefined in secret, again becomes literally public knowledge. Fail on that count and no solution will matter because no one will ever be able to realize just how much needs to be done, or how much or how often the current system is failing us.




Sunday, April 7, 2013

Bending it like Benda, Fallen Mantles, Propaganda and Pussy Riot, Treason of the Intellectuals



        Those with the power now can easily support that hypocritically and rhetorically, greater democracy, more power to the individual to control their own governments and their own lives, they always will and always do say such things, but they are never so isolated and out of touch that they can't do the math of what it would mean to their power base if it actually was attempted or achieved. If intellectuals are working for anything other than making people see that hypocrisy and gulf between whatever their current system and leaders say and want people to believe, against what they actually are and do, and they are not rich, they are either severely underpaid or inept, because that task is no one else's job within any given society and not doing so would be priceless to some.
        Everyone else can only play their own parts, paid and allowed only to promote and propagate whatever system they live under from their places within it. If intellectuals are not filling that critical yet indefinable dynamically changing outsider role of always promoting and advancing systemic changes within their societies, they ought to be handsomely rewarded by the powers that be for not doing it or doing it purposely poorly. No one else can without first assuming their roles, taking up their fallen mantle. Sadly, it is still as yet solely in the intellectuals domain or charge, and they, everyone else's last line of defense against those with the power, the will, and the devastatingly well-honed rhetorical weaponry to make all others nothing more than puppets for life. *
/
I leave it for incompetent journalists paid on the side by the government to try to get the truth about things my government is currently doing which it should not do, and legally cannot do yet constantly does, and could not survive the truth coming out's light of day if they ever did come out. Yet none of those involved see those cover-ups protecting crimes or subversions of the Constitution, diversion of Congressional oversight or powers, or for advancing what can only be described as One-Man-Rule as being even illegal anymore, anymore than bribing reporters is thought to be illegal anymore.
* Below: Defining Intellectuals' Roles:Is Thinking Outside the Box Ever Really Outside the Box? / RCP2
Nov & December 7th, 2005

Of any lead or highly ranked (top of the) news stories by major (news) services, I find only 20% or so of my interest is motivated by the "facts" presented, even when I believe them to have been attempted to be put forward without biases and prejudices, difficult to do and too rarely now (unslanted news) even attempted. At least twice as much or 40% of my interest is what effect this story will have on peoples' attitudes, actions, and beliefs as that is at least twice as important as the "news" itself. Equally as important as that, say the other 40% remaining of my interest is how and why that story was chosen to be considered of major or more emphasis than the thousands of other things equally as important that will be covered less or, as with most, not at all. What is it editorially, financially, politically, sociologically, or psychologically that says this is what people will think is important or want to be told about, or what those with the power to decide such things will decide to be placed in front of peoples' eyes to read, to hear about or to see. Those who see things in the news (hierarchy) in this manner can learn from it. Those who follow it (the news) without putting most of their attention on its effects on them and others, and who, how, or why it has been decided that that information should be told to many to inevitably wish to produce an effect by the telling, (those who) simply react to the news, they are simply sheep being lead around wherever anyone with the power to influence what the media decides to lead with or considers of more importance, wishes to take them.
/
The media stranglehold likely to get us all killed, the public debate in America, when existent at all which now even this is not, is which party's “different” “Bold Ideas” to get us out of the world crippling downward spiraling situation, with machine-like unthinking polls and pundits alike whose thinking processes are limited to left, right, and now the “neither left nor right” neo-con neo-fascist “majority” ideology, which of these ideologies' jockeys, these cookie-cutter prepackaged types of ideological state-approved islands of thinking embodied in parrot talking suits, out of whom which one of them should try or can bring about a stable world in light of constantly escalating weapons of mass destruction, both present ones and damningly new types to come? The blindness and myopicness of it all is both frightening and hilarious at the absurdity of it all. Cheers.

Notes Part 5
January / Spring 2006


Media (makes people) stupid (on purpose, this much disinformation and banality in the face of unprecedented serious world crisises cannot be accidental. Please tell me which celebrity is screwing which other one who used to be screwing someone else. This is “news”. The wars are optional and a downer.)

Puff them up to shoot them down – how (government and media) organizations build up the value of their critics to then embarrass and undermine their causes by the messengers they either put in place completely or helped (them) behind the scenes to have a voice to begin with.
 /
The more a political party says it stands for life, the more people it can kill. The more it says it stands for democracy and promoting it and enhancing it, the freer it is to erode it and consolidate power to itself. The more it says it stands for liberty and less government, the more it can pass draconian laws, monitor what you say, do, who you associate with, and take away whatever civic rights you might have had, publicly admitting to it, or behind your back you never know about until they want something from you. The only thing that keeps the government's lines, the rhetoric, in any relation whatsoever to the truth of what is happening, is the Press, the Media, and they have now lost all compass and credibility. Truth, journalistic truth, now belongs to the highest bidder, and the liars, the most hypocritical, will always have the most money and the most power without a referee. The media is no longer a referee. It writes whatever it is asked to write and accepts payoffs, knuckles under to corporate or political pressure, and puts out one-sided government press releases as "news", and shamelessly distorts, swift-boats (the modern equivalent of tar and feathering) anyone who dares to interrupt the feeding frenzy at the trough of money and power. Journalism is now creating false histories purposely.

Notes Part 6
June & July 7th, 2006  


        I have mentioned him before in my writings, and mentioning him now is because so many have not heard his most famous words, now dead in the hearts of Americans, many but not all, and need rekindling now more than ever. All that was great about America, the government at least, that small portion of what is America, has gone terribly wrong. Former President James Carter's belief in a self-correcting mechanism is unfortunately seemingly misplaced at the moment. We have been fed illusions of our worth, blinded to the suffering we are inflicting all over the world in the name of values it is apparent to all all over the world we are not living by and seemingly no longer believe in except to use as an excuse to take what we wish and do whatever is our will.
        Nothing can I remember having moved me more deeply than when I read the words below. It is not just words, not just pain or agony at the reality of war we have been sanitized from, protected from, and because of which, that distancing, we watch men and women without hearts advocating things on television to us and to children, what they are teaching to a new generation, advocating avoidable attacks that would cost thousands of innocent lives, without guilt over what they say, without hesitation in what they are advocating, and without regrets. Joseph's pain inoculated me against thinking like that, and his words will outlive the hate mongers, the torture advocators, and those who scorn diplomacy and the avoidance of war as "weak".
        These words, his words, will outlive those people because the world they advocate cannot endure, would not survive. A world which not only remembers these words but learns from them, takes them into its heart as I have into mine, that is a world which can endure. That is the future I work for, hope for, would live and die for, but the future we are creating now, what our present leaders wish to give the world, that is nothing I would want to be a part of. That world in which we have already recently killed tens of thousands of innocents in cold blood unnecessarily, and would kill millions if not billions to prevent the world from growing beyond the systems we have now, based on the need for war, the rewarding of aggression, and the sanctity of mass murders beyond scale in the name of country and in the name of God. May their notions not be passed on. Humanity could not long survive it if they do.

When I think I might never see Hawaii again
September 24th, 2006
JaredDubois.com / Blogger.com/jareddubois
                                     

           The press, when it so chooses and united, can bring down any government. They can brand a new much less corrupt administration as more corrupt just by the number of stories they run about them linking them to possible corruption scandals. Indeed, from seeing the coverage in countries of extreme disparity in wealth, a populist government can or could be far less corrupt than its predecessor and still get many times more stories accusing it of supposed corruption. And often this is the case. It is called “perception management.” ...
… What they don't realize is that that image outside the concentric bubbles of the Washington beltway and American ignorance of the relevance of other countries legitimate views of us as out-of-control, is long dead anyway. Likewise, our very national security is no longer served by keeping covered these festering and poisonous actions, treacherous when not treasonous.
           Yet instead, greed to those who make their careers and tax cuts, their access to power and all its perks and privileges possible, and even loyalty to that common grouping that politicians and those who cover them now can be thought to comprise, these have kept them from openly asserting that what they are being asked to put out they often know to be lies and disinformation. The backhanded 'corrections' about previous lies are meaningless, when they are even called outright lies, because it does not affect, or has not yet affected, the ability to put out new ones completely unchallenged.

The Washington Press Corps No Maas Moment Approacheth
By Jared DuBois, April 13th, 2007
Truthrevival.org (truthrevival02.htm)

          I am not pointing fingers at anyone. It is a dangerous world we live it. Torture being done, scientists perfecting it. People have been promoting it here on TV or making it palatable to the general public and are getting multi-million dollar salaries in return. But others have silently, and some no so silently, rebelled against this. It is in them and in their lives the hope of any bright future is to be found. Some when asked to torture, to murder unjustly, to go on TV and say how it is debatably reasonable to do such things to people who quite possibly are completely innocent to "possibly" "save" others, namely yourselves from some threat, real or imagined, they quit.
          Others, they do something else. If they are not brave or secure enough to quit, they do what they are asked, but they do it badly. They, though purposeful ineptitude, choose to leave behind a record for the day when a new leadership is in charge who would wish to right the wrongs (or at least recognize them) of the past. It is apparent to all the world now and to themselves, the Democrats in America are no such people. They, in the equivalent of terms of the USSR, would shoot those who would come forward just as much as the previous dictatorship would, they would build towering structures over the mass unmarked graves, and they would bury the past crimes completely and forever.
          Where others saw the "most incompetent administration ever," I saw a group of people seeing the atrocities going on all around them and did the best they could to try to walk the middle ground, those who did not quit outright and those unlike those without consciences, they did what they were asked as badly as believably possible, but so far, to no avail.
          It probably does not matter if Rudy "if we do it, it is not torture" Giuliani becomes the next President, or Hillary Clinton, or Dick Cheney. The mantra is the same. The bodies will stay buried. Torture will become more mainstream. Trials, when allowed at all will become more farcical to the greater ratings and laugh tracks of the Daily Show and Colbert Report. Those who did the unconscionable will watch their superiors who ordered it all go not only unpunished, but becoming more wealthy and respected than ever because of it all, and they will only have what remains of their own consciences to be propped up by the fact that they, at least, did not do it well, and that if anyone of power ever had cared worth damn, it all could have been exposed and stopped.

Open House at US Torture Sites, If We Do It, It Is Not Torture Giuliani
By Jared DuBois, October 26, 2007
Truthrevival.org(truthrevival22.htm)


This is from that article, "The Careerists," (http://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/07/23-0)(July 23, 2012)...

        "Computer programmers. Men and women who know no history, know no ideas. They live and think in an intellectual vacuum, a world of stultifying minutia. They are T.S. Eliot’s “the hollow men,” “the stuffed men.” “Shape without form, shade without colour,” the poet wrote. “Paralysed force, gesture without motion.”"
         Its not that I don't get what he (Chris Hedges) was trying to do. Name lots of professions, people he dumped on as mindless automatons, people not able to rise above their programmings, what Paul Craig Roberts seems stuck on as calling being 'plugged into the Matrix' these days. ...
         How is dumping on lots of professions who are not well-read writers as he is, saying they all are not doing anything, really going to gain their sympathy enough for them to do more? ...
         The reason for going on like that is because there are supposedly at least 2 former computer programmers in not so open spaces who showed more balls in standing up to what they thought people ought to know about what is going on than a whole convention hall of people in Chris Hedges profession, Seymour Hersh excepted.
         Not that I would wish to mention said others at this time, as it is far too complicated to put in a short post like this. I do not agree with everything they did anymore than I agree with everything Pussy Riot did. With the former, it is because I do not know enough about it to speak with any certainty, and with the latter it is because I know more than most do about what they did. I can agree somewhat with the intents, meaning well, but not always with how people go about the follow through.
         Maybe one day I will write more, if I have more time to write. Time for another clip show again...

Truthrevival.org
Julien Benda argued in his 1927 book “The Treason of Intellectuals”—“La Trahison des Clercs”—that it is only when we are not in pursuit of practical aims or material advantages that we can serve as a conscience and a corrective. Those who transfer their allegiance to the practical aims of power and material advantage emasculate themselves intellectually and morally. Benda wrote that intellectuals were once supposed to be indifferent to popular passions. They “set an example of attachment to the purely disinterested activity of the mind and created a belief in the supreme value of this form of existence.” They looked “as moralists upon the conflict of human egotisms.” They “preached, in the name of humanity or justice, the adoption of an abstract principle superior to and directly opposed to these passions.” These intellectuals were not, Benda conceded, very often able to prevent the powerful from “filling all history with the noise of their hatred and their slaughters.” But they did, at least, “prevent the laymen from setting up their actions as a religion, they did prevent them from thinking themselves great men as they carried out these activities.” In short, Benda asserted, “humanity did evil for two thousand years, but honored good. This contradiction was an honor to the human species, and formed the rift whereby civilization slipped into the world.” But once the intellectuals began to “play the game of political passions,” those who had “acted as a check on the realism of the people began to act as its stimulators.” And this is why Michael Moore is correct when he blames The New York Times and the liberal establishment, even more than George W. Bush and Dick Cheney, for the Iraq War.
“The desire to tell the truth,” wrote Paul Baran, the brilliant Marxist economist and author of “The Political Economy of Growth,” is “only one condition for being an intellectual. The other is courage, readiness to carry on rational inquiry to wherever it may lead … to withstand … comfortable and lucrative conformity.”

Treason of the Intellectuals
By Chris Hedges
March 31st, 2013
Truthdig.com


The principle at work here is not new. Julien Benda raised it long ago in The Treason of the Intellectuals. As Benda said, “There are two sets of principles. They are the principles of power and privilege and the principles of truth and justice. If you pursue truth and justice it will always mean a diminution of power and privilege. If you pursue power and privilege it will always be at the expense of truth and justice.”

In our time we may identify Noam Chomsky and the late Alexander Cockburn among those who follow in the tradition of Benda. They represent the best in the tradition of PEN.

The question is which way will PEN go – the way of Benda or continue along the way of Nossel. Today a search on the PEN, America, web site readily yields entries for Pussy Riot, Ai Weiwei, and Liu Xiaobo, but nothing is to be found for “Bradley Manning” or “Julian Assange”! That in itself speaks volumes about Nossel’s PEN.

As Chomsky and others have often pointed out, the primary duty of intellectuals is to critique their own ruling elite. After all, we can most affect our own rulers and it is their actions we are most responsible for. And that is what requires genuine courage. Criticizing elites in countries that are America’s official enemies is an easy and secure career path.

Co-Opting Another Human Rights Group
By John V. Walsh and Coleen Rowley
April 4th, 2013
Consortiumnews.com



         At first I wanted to just write about Chris Hedges latest article, not that it was especially that good or like the previous one I wrote about, that it was particularly insulting, but then I saw a chance to make this more in scope. First I was like, oh, it is not enough for him to piss on computer programmers as a profession by name, and just about everyone else not a "very important person" or writer for not doing more against things he thinks people should stand up against, but now he is going after CLERKS too! Just kidding on that. But I don't think 'intellectuals' is the best translation of 'clercs' either because if going by the supposedly intended literal medieval definition of clercs, 'scribes' would be more appropriate, at least as a translation of the title.

         But then with a second article in the same week I read mentioning the same Julien Benda book, 'The Treason of the Intellectuals', I figured to broaden the subject of this to deal with both the concept of intellectuals and their responsibilities or roles. Foremost, I wanted to write about the failures of the press, and those who the media passes off as an 'intellectual' class, or at least what the corporations who rule the airwaves would have them defined as, and who place most of the ---- that goes into peoples minds these days, conveniently in there for them. In addition, I thought to repost the last paper I ever wrote for a college class (in 2005) about the role of intellectuals in societies as well.

         And I also wanted finally to cover a particular thorny topic for me to write about for some time, as evidenced from the chosen quotes above: the Pussy Riot controversy. As someone who wrote something called "The Heretic Papers" which was not so much heretical as the title would suggest, but none the less might offend a lot of people, i
t would be advisable for me not to throw stones at glass houses of others called "heretics" unless by fawning over their actions. I cannot nor would not do that, as my previous post "Churches in Europe" might lead one to think, but I am sympathetic to their stated aims of their actions, and said so previously above. But for me, the greater issue I wanted to talk about in that controversy was the completely propagandistic way in which the story was talked about. And not by Fox News. By far the worst, at least of what I saw, was Democracy Now.

         Starting with the most obvious with the last quote above, (By John V. Walsh and Coleen Rowley), several news sites made a big deal about the months it took for the Pussy Riot case to get to trial, partly because the defense requested more time, yet those same sites were far less accusative over the YEARS Bradley Manning has been held pending his trial. There are too many items to list on how the same things held up as horrible when other countries do them, by our corporate press and the BBC, which are completely fine when the US or Britain or the EU does them. And I am talking strict "news" reporting here, not the far worse "commentaries."

         But when I read the initial reports of what the members of Pussy Riot did, and then saw how the narrative was shaped and redefined over time, it was downright scary. People are used to the idea that the corporate press does not always tell the truth but rather "shapes" it to fit a "narrative" of a "story" they want to tell. But they still believe "independent" or "alternative news" sites are usually more truthful. Maybe they are, but not when they wish to "shape" how the story is thought of for whatever reason, even if it is disingenuous to the point of outright fallacy.

         For being sympathetic to the plight of those accused and sentenced to what most would consider too long a time in what is by most reports a harsh prison system, I too admit I would be inclined to want it to be seen in that light. But almost NONE of the many "news" reports in the US or Europe about the incident bothered to state actually what Pussy Riot did which caused more than half of Russia to be upset with them and to think that they deserved at least some prison time.

         To get that desired result of gaining Western sympathy, what caused offence was either purposely omitted from the news reports or completely misrepresented. Very few reports even gave vague references to "offensive language" and that was rare. Again, this is hard to deal with because one would think I find it offensive, or would think that I think they should be punished harshly, SIMPLY FOR STATING WHAT HAPPENED! How so-called "news" organizations can do a story on something, often why Russians were so upset by what happened, and then never say what was done that caused that outrage, this is probably the most propagandist thing I can think of. And Democracy Now went even further than that!

         Imagine if a Russian network or Fox News ran a story about a song that offended many Americans, gave a "sample lyric" of the song which was not sung, and purposely omitted any reference whatsoever to what it was about the song that DID cause the offense. To top that off, Democracy Now, after having a guest calling it simply punishing people for "singing a song in a church" then quoted a Nobel Prize laureate, Aung San Suu Kyi for stating, to the effect that she stands by speech "unless speech is meant to be offensive," thus implying that it wasn't. I have no idea where she got her information about the event from. 

I don’t see why people shouldn’t sing whatever it is that they want to sing, and there’s nothing wrong with singing. I think the only reason why people should not sing is if what they are saying is deliberately insulting or if they sing terribly. I think that would be the best reason for not singing at all. So I would like the whole group to be released as soon as possible.




         Again, I am not saying I took or take offensive at the song, but NOTHING was reported on what the offensive lyrics were or why in report after report, and Democracy Now went even further by completely, and purposely, misrepresenting why Russians were offended. All news organizations except a brief article or two on Counterpunch.org stayed away from reporting what they were supposedly reporting on! And those articles were widely and quickly condemned. It is hard to think of any 3rd rail topic that universal which was not a war!

         As was reported, a song was sung in a church that was then recorded on a video, and that was posted on the internet. The song did contain anti-Putin lyrics, but some of the ones quoted on Democracy Now were supposedly not on the video or sung before it was broken up. What was on the video was a song which was sung to the tune of a Russian church hymn, and the controversial words transposed were those which roughly translate to "Holy, Holy, Jesus is Holy," but sung as "Shit, Shit, Jesus is Shit."

         Now it easy to see, if you are more sympathetic to them and not to the harsh sentences they were given, why you would want to leave that out from your reporting. But to completely omit it, and then make it seem like Russians were objecting to "blasphemy" for simply "singing a song in a church" which had lyrics against Putin? Sorry, but as much as I condemn the press for sometimes being biased in their coverage, that reaches disinformation of levels hard to compare it to anything else.

         Beyond just the lyrics, other things mentioned about it being offensive were that it was done where the average people are not allowed to go, where church services are performed (though pictures of other non-clergy people have been shown to be standing there), and not least of which satirizing church services which some people are quite reverent about, not to mention filming it and then posting it. I am not saying that I object completely to that, though I would not condone it and I think it was meant to provoke a strong reaction in people. But it is not hard to see, if people had actually been told about what was done, for them to see why so many Russians did find that to be extremely objectionable. Just about everything about it was meant to create controversy, like other things they did in the past, but this only far more so.

         At first The Moscow Times simply stated what was done, period. Later, though there were many later stories about Russians being upset by it, polls, and more opinion pieces, gone were any references to what actually was done that people were offended by, and even having that whatever it was they did which was not mentioned, to be dismissed out of hand. One can assume, in Russia, people were aware of what was being said simply from watching the video and being able to understand the words, and many even knowing the song which was being satirized, and why that would be offensive to many people.

         I too think their prison terms were too harsh, and wonder about how it got to be such a political issue when at first it was a simple disorderly behavior charge. But I also wonder how such a complete blanket of disinforming press could be so absolutely universal. After so many years of misreporting and misinforming by Fox and CNN, it is now simply normal for any "news" organization to "shape" any stories however they choose whenever they wish to.

         Put simply (too late), in news coverage, people are used to being lied to now. They expect it. Hell, they even get offended when anyone now tells an uncomfortable truth. The better you are at lying, the more likely you are to get your own TV show or be a recurring guest, providing that you tell the lies the elite of your society wish to have told.

         But people, once aware they are being lied to, ought to occasionally be wondering what it all is for. Why are these particular lies being told now? What are they trying to get people to do? What is the intended effect or end game? And why now?

         All political types are beginning to be suspect about the news they get, for different reasons, and often in fact think they are being lied to by "corporate" or "mainstream" or "lamestream" (Palin) or "pressitute" news organizations. But yet they still think their own particular diet is lie free. As I said in the quotes above, it used to be thought that the press was a referee. But now I am far from the only person who thinks the press has given up that title for a bag of gold, or a least a hell of a lot of bags of gold. News is a commodity now little different than advertising, served up to order to the highest bidder, created to make the highest return on the investment. Truth, like Elvis, has left the building.


         As I said in the first post here on Truthrevival.org, not only should words have well-defined meanings, but people should believe that there is such as thing as objective truth, that lies cannot be made true simply by repeating them endlessly or by believing them. I said in that post that I started out as a cultural relativist, but moved beyond that, not because I believe my or any particular culture has a patent or copyright on the truth but because people have gotten so used to being lied to by their governments and medias, that they have begun to think there is no such thing as truth. It is whatever is most convenient to believe for you to do what you wish to do.

From my notes...
People instinctively now, they are trained so well, automatically look for a profit angle on any idea they are exposed to, not any longer "is it true or not", but which is the more profitable opinion to take, believe, or propose, which position if argued or believed will please those in power most and advance their careers. This is no longer even conscious in most, simply automatic as an instinct of survival, and noticing it in themselves is not profitable nor advantageous to their self-images.
and
Most politicians, cultures, societies, cannot help but view a little double-think as a good thing. Do as we say, not as we do. A little magical suspension of disbelief to keep the population happy and not likely to ask for more rights or less oppression. But too much of a good thing, people too well-trained in their “thinking” which defies logic and riddled with self-contradictions, and the whole of society can become delusional, that no problems exist if they are not acknowledged as such. America every day now sets a new record on how far that can go without coming apart at the seams. Wait long enough and not only will they shoot anyone who tries to sound a wake-up call, they would rip him or her to shreds like a pack of wolves on a defenseless prey.
  
         This repudiation of an objective truth is pretty much running through the veins of just about every part of society now, and I doubt I am alone in thinking this will not end well. People like to quote what was presumed to be Karl Rove in that "We are creating our own reality." 


 The aide said that guys like me were "in what we call the reality-based community," which he defined as people who "believe that solutions emerge from your judicious study of discernible reality." I nodded and murmured something about enlightenment principles and empiricism. He cut me off. "That's not the way the world really works anymore." He continued "We're an empire now, and when we act, we create our own reality. And while you're studying that reality—judiciously, as you will—we'll act again, creating other new realities, which you can study too, and that's how things will sort out. We're history's actors ... and you, all of you, will be left to just study what we do."        http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Karl_Rove

          Really, that is what they believe, not just in the fact of doing things that will be the history, but inserting false narratives into the media, having those false narratives be written about endlessly, and eventually becoming the historical record. THAT creating of history, and I see little for why he or they who think that, should think they are wrong for thinking that.

         Sadly, I did not read Howard Zinn's "Peoples History of the United States" until 2004. Any books which I took out of the Political Science library in 2004, I would have all summer to read (no late fees!), so I just grabbed a bunch of books based on the titles. It was interesting, but really, though covering a topic most who follow only the official narratives miss, it is misleading to think that the truth is ever recorded anymore. From my point of view, that view is self-evident.

         You see people on TV because the owners of those channels want you see them. You hear "debates" which are well-scripted ahead of time and if they are found to go into things the most powerful in a society do not want discussed, your microphones will be cut and you will be blacklisted. But this is accepted now as normal in most societies.

         In the paper below, again my last or at least most recent, for a graduate program in 2005 on the role of intellectuals in movements and in society, I said in the vein of Benda, if the so-called "intellectuals" are not trying to shake things up, they ought to be well rewarded for not doing so, (and often are) because there is no one else whose job descriptions would cover it. Most, all in fact, are paid NOT to do such things or promote even what will one day be considered positive changes or views. And I mentioned this in the context of changes in Eastern Europe.

         I did not cover so much university based "intellectuals" in the article below, but I have come to see that even they do often spout what they know to be lies because it is politically convenient to not rock the boat, and that often their jobs depend upon not pointing out that many of the so-called emperor's of both politics and academia have no clothes. So wherever these mythical new standard bearers will come from, rest assured, they will have a hard time being heard, or getting paid, and not least of which because people have become so used to being lied to, and are so hostile to that quaint notion of hearing something which used to be called "the truth," when it is something they would not wish to hear about, and now never have to.


         In Tartu (Estonia) I took a course called "Media Under a Totalitarian Regime." In it, they discussed cultural references which were used to hide criticism of the Soviet Union within media content. Not understanding the subtleties of the Estonian language, or even of Russian, I had to take their word for it on how they were considered to be criticism and that the average person would "get it." I obviously take a different approach often when I write, being about as subtle as a sledgehammer whenever possible if I think it important enough. In the Soviet Union, I would not have lasted long, no doubt. However, people think that because you are allowed to write more freely now, it means your society is more open. In many ways it is not, it is the illusion of freedom simply because it is so much easier now to control what people will be able to see and hear and read, while preserving the illusion of unfettered and unscripted debates. Another one of the many, those who say don't know, and those who know don't say things.

(changes from original made only to shorten paragraphs by splitting them.)


Defining Intellectuals' Roles:
Is Thinking Outside the Box Ever Really Outside the Box?

                
By Jared DuBois 


                 The question for me when trying to think of the role of an intellectual within any given society, how to define it, how to judge its value or to judge an individual's success in measuring up to it, is that should the definition of an intellectual be limited to and defined by what a society expects an intellectual to be?

                 So many roles we play are defined by societal expectations; in regards to how we behave in our occupations, how to act within a marriage in regards to our role as a husband or wife, as a parent, obligations toward our parents or other familial obligations, religious identification and societal expectations of expressions of piety and reverence, social or sporting activities, and so on. Even, and I would say especially politicians, have to live up to these expectations constantly and are typically mostly powerless to go beyond the prescribed definitions of their roles and are completely defined by those expectations.

                Politicians have great power, one could say the greatest power to act within a societal framework to achieve their own goals, provided that they are also the goals of those who put them into office, whether it be the majority or an elite who have the resources to make politicians goals whatever they wish them to be. But beyond those narrower aims to benefit a group, to reform the system from within, to change the nature of a given society to become more just, to change in peoples hearts and minds the definitions of the goals or aspirations of that society, in these matters, some outside force is required to give societies that push, but if the outside force is completely defined as being what a society expects it to be, can it really be considered anything other than just another part of the system, or as put succinctly in "Matrix Reloaded"1 , are they just another system of control? In the sense that should all else go wrong, are they there to be turned to so to keep the rest of the system from fundamentally changing, another part of the system the system itself creates to turn to, only seemingly redefining itself should the need arise?

                Though both aspects can be argued of whether most so-called or self-described intellectuals are really outsiders, ideally I believe intellectuals' roles ought to be to reform societal systems as outsiders truly outside the expectations in which society expects; to try to find out or decide where the society is going or should be going as a whole, and attempt to move that society further in that direction. In this paper I will try to approach this question from the angles of the "outsider" intellectual versus the role of the "insider" intellectual, those who see their roles as completely changing the direction or nature of the system and those who prefer moving it further along is present course. Both are often ideologues in their own way, and both seek to move their societies in given directions.

                 Most intellectuals who are considered "artistic" intellectuals; authors, playwrights, songwriters, motion picture writers or directors, they often tend to see themselves as outsiders attempting to change or improve society through their works. However the more acclaimed one is, the more influential they are, the wealthier they become and the more they become the new mainstream voice of that society, one can question whether they are still truly outsiders, even amongst themselves. Can a director who suddenly gets millions of dollars from the major studios for his pictures really still claim to be an "independent" filmmaker? At what point does being successful mean "selling out"?

                 The most assured way to get anyone to support a given system, simply have them become rich off of it, even from criticizing it, and all else will fall into place eventually. Extreme success or notoriety for oneself mitigates the desire in many to really upset the status quo if it would cost one one's role or voice, even if that role is railing against or challenging it. This I feel gives rise to a permanent "dissident" class who never expect themselves and are never expected by others to ever achieve real societal changes because being the moral voice of unheard reason (or angst) becomes their sense of identity, even as they turn it into permanent fiscal enterprises, entire publishing industries, and occupations. This could be argued has been done in the West in music and film, perpetual anti-establishmentism, so constant, prevalent, and expected as to render itself utterly meaningless because of its corporate profit-based nature, shrink-wrapped "revolutionary" thought, just add water and stir.

                 In both East and West Europe, there is a notion that the artistic intellectuals be challenging or opposed to regular politics rather than engaged in it, that the role of an intellectual is to transform society above the current debates and offered programs or choices. This I call a Contrarian view of the role of an intellectual, to criticize society. Pierre Bourdieu writes that "intellectuals who associate themselves with the social movement" against what he calls "the dominant politics, by revolutionary conservatives"2, that they "shouldn't fall into the trap of offering a programme, but a structure for collective research, interdisciplinary and international, bringing together social scientists, activists, representatives of activists, etc."3

                In Eastern Europe under Soviet times, dissidence was political in the sense that it was against a current government which suppressed debate, and therefore they should not interact with that system politically but to try transform it entirely. The mid-1970's, labeled the "dissident period" by Steven Saxonberg and Mark Thompson, is similarly apolitical except for its reaction against Communism, its dominant politics,  "in which the dissidents developed a strategy of building up a civil society - also know as "anti-politics" - which is the type of thinking we associate with anti-Communist dissidence."4

                 Vaclav Havel, the Czech dissident turned President, challenged his fellow intellectuals to abandon the view that intellectuals ought to be permanent critics from the sidelines, and that his fellow former dissidents had a responsibility once the reforms came to fruition to work within the system. In a speech before a joint session of the US Congress in February 1990, he stated, "If the hope of the world lies in human consciousness, then it is obvious that intellectuals cannot go on forever avoiding their share of responsibility for the world and hiding their distaste for politics under an alleged need to be independent."5

                   For those raised under a totalitarian-type, dissent-suppressing government, it is easy to see everything in black and white, those who support the unjust undemocratic system, and those who align themselves against it. To work within such a system is to be tainted by it, corrupted by it. In such a light, as in Havel's famous example of what would be a grocer's political statement by simply refusing to put a Communist slogan sign in his store's window, even the slightest act of non-conformity could have been seen as challenging to such a system and making any who would dare provoke it in any way, all in the same boat politically-speaking.

                 Such systems lead to polarization, not true political discussion, for it is not tolerated. There becomes only two groups, dissidents and conformists, the later being those who may or may not believe the lies, but as Havel wrote, "must behave as though they did, or must at least tolerate them in silence, or get along well with those who work with them. For this reason however, they must live within a lie. They need not accept the lie. It is enough for them to have accepted their life with it and in it. For by this very fact, individuals confirm the system, fulfil the system, make the system, are the system."6

                 However, as Havel's turn of fortune showed, going from a political prisoner to the Presidency, once the system opens up to your desires to reform it, he could rightly say from inside his own point of view, that the role of intellectuals should be to work within the system, for it is no longer the system they sought to bring down, but must now try to work together to build a better system.

The problem with this is when everything is polarized between those who support a system, and those whose primary means of definition is also related to that system, in opposition to it, once the system is gone, political discussions need to begin again from the ground up because the opponents of it often find they agree on little else besides how bad it was, with no alternative program or system they agree should take its place. United oppositions to oppressive regimes can often lead to fragmented, disillusioned and directionless societies without a strong alternative with dominant public support to replace it when it in fact it does fall.

                   From Havel's point of view, swept up by a power vacuum into a leadership role, he could rightly criticize his former dissident intellectuals for not being willing to work within the new system. When he gave speeches, he had the whole world's attention. Yet others left to work within the now fragmented formerly united opposition, parts of which took power, parts of which became the new opposition, and others still shut out of power completely, some of these others may have rightly thought their place was to maintain what Havel described as "an alleged need to be independent".7

                 If one questions whether the united oppositions to Communism are or were ever truly united by anything other than what I have called a Contrarian view, if one is to say yes they are or were united, one usually either substitutes united behind greater freedom of expression and democracy, or united behind liberal free market ideals, or both. Whoever gets power usually is able to put forth their idea as to what the revolution was really all about to the fore and get history to record it as the fact, at least until they lose power, if ever.

                 This brings one to another type of intellectual, should one regard intellectuals once they take power as still retaining the right to call themselves intellectuals, what Havel called his fellow intellectuals to become after the fall of Communism in his country; the in-government or pro-system intellectual. Those who work within the system to achieve their aims of transforming society. This definition, that people can still be called intellectuals who completely support the present system and/or the majority opinion, may go against those who have the "artistic" definition of intellectuals, being or representing those who are shut out of the system and are the voice of the minority which the system does not hear.

                Typically those who have such a more limited definition of intellectuals tend to think of them as primarily left or politically liberal. Conservatives, what Bourdieu referred to as becoming the dominant force in politics, with their numerous political think-tanks, also before assuming power completely fit the definition of "outsider" intellectuals, far more than the "artistic" intellectuals did when at the time, their governments were actually more supportive of "artistic" intellectuals views than conservative or neo-conservative views. Who is or is not a pro-government intellectual is defined externally to themselves by what group is currently in power, unless one wants to primarily change the system completely. Then all such "outsider" intellectuals can be seen as having common cause, though their aims once the system is ripe to be changed, can be seen as polar opposites of each other.

                 What happened when Communism fell in East Europe is that many who came to power said the revolutions were against Socialism in general, and eliminated or vastly reduced all social programs aimed toward social justice and protection. These factions either came to be the dominant force, or at the very least, extremely influential secondary parties.8  Also notable is that when such pro-market extreme liberal reformers were not the dominant power in the new legislatures, because they represented the wealthier segments of society, they often had more funds and gained control over the local media, now freely bought and sold to the highest bidder.

                 These right-wing intellectuals in East Europe, and in other typically Western countries, like to point out that intellectuals can be pro-government, even currently in government, and still be called intellectuals. While few could argue Neo-conservative think-tanks with numerous writers and notable influential politically-connected former statesmen, were both "outsiders" and "intellectuals" before George W. Bush came to power, they often concentrated on working within the system rather than changing it, and eventually got enough power to change it from within.

                 Now controlling the system, they are hardly likely to not support changing the system completely, unless to change it to one more to their favor should that become within reach. Havel's political opponent and former fellow dissident, the right-wing Prime Minister Vaclav Klaus, author of "Dismantling Socialism: An Interim Report" and "Why Am I a Conservative?", stated as quoted by Timothy Ash, "that in a free country as the Czech Republic had now become, the distinction between "dependent" and "independent" intellectuals no longer had any real importance. Some intellectuals were in politics, others not."9

                 But the question I put forth to begin this paper remains, are "intellectuals", those who are respected, listened-to or read writers, thinkers, or people whose ideas about society are widely known, are they ever really outsiders? If they have a place within a society, can eat, work, are not killed or starved to death, though they may sometimes be imprisoned, often respected by others within or outside that society, are they ever really an autonomous branch of a society? Are they not really just a part of the system? Even in the Communist societies where debate was often suppressed most actively, after Stalinism, what Havel called post-totalitarianism,10  dissidents still had places within society, apartments or some fashion of shelter, food, and other things which some Western societies would never provide for their critics.

                 Being a dissident from the United States, this fact I can attest to well. Starvation and homeless are very much on the menu of how to deal with dissent. And though their views were supposedly against all that their societies stood for, they were not truly revolutionary, in that they often only mimicked what they perceived was right about the West, and those ideas were their goals. Those goals may have been unpopular with their present governments, but they were hardly operating in a vacuum. Once the cracks in the dam of suppressing such notions appeared, they were for awhile literally flooded from outside countries with reparations money, political and economic support and advice on how to restructure their governments, constitutions, businesses, and economies.

                  Though they were defined by their own societies to be outsiders, to the outside world they were reputable, even heroic. And they had an accepted role within it both because by not killing them, starving them, it accepted them to a minimal degree, and because of its harshness and reaction to them, it gave them their primary definition or cause. Being a dissident was a sense of identity, a means of defining their place within that society or the world, if not literally a paying occupation, at least one within the confines of being a part of that society in an semi-accepted, leper sort of way.

                   By my definition of an intellectual ideally seeking to change a system completely, such dissidents were ideal intellectuals in that sense, but the change was not revolutionary in a wider sense. It was not a change to an unknown, nor globally-speaking unpopular, nor even ultimately unpopular in the end with their own leaderships who ideologically supposedly would have opposed such changes to the death against all else. The old leaderships instead became the wealthiest members of society, the new elite, the nouveau rich, far far wealthier then they ever might have imagined they could ever become or they probably would have switched long ago. It was change to what the world community stood waiting to accept their countries for becoming.

                 I do not belittle the achievements Eastern European and Russian dissidents played in affecting such changes, nor how much their societies have grown rich in the sense of finally being able to openly debate for themselves the future of their societies. The bravery it took, the willingness to stand up for what they thought right and face certain recriminations or slow painful ostracism.

                 Suppressive regimes now learn well from each other and have a vast collection of tools of the trade. But truly independent intellectuals are for real system changes to whatever has yet to be tried, ideas which would make those who rule this world nervous, what they would stop at nothing to suppress, not what the largest companies of the world are waiting in the wings to reward, or to what the most powerful countries are willing to back your causes, morally speaking when not financially.

                 When intellectuals are filling a role defined by that society, expected by that society, being what intellectuals are expected to be, doing what intellectuals are expected to do, they are intellectuals, but in the same sense as those who are in government and/or support 100% the current leaderships decisions can be called intellectuals. As Havel wrote of all non-active or passive dissenters, that they ARE the system, I propose such intellectuals are as well, what I call just another system of control, another fallback or safety switch.

                 One can rightly say that is just semantics. Obviously if you are in a society, whatever your standing, you can be said to be a part of that society or else you are dead. In an increasingly global society, there is no going outside it to criticize it. For those who wish to change their society or the global society, the only real target to aim to change because it so completely defines your society within itself, to something else, they need a something else to mention to get anyone to go along with it, respect them, or even have a clue as to what they are talking about. Sometimes when times are desperate enough, people will ignore that they don't have a clue and listen to them anyway.

                But the role of an intellectual, like the end goals for society as a whole, I believe ought to be ambiguous to a certain degree, not confined or limited by what is expected by a society for an intellectual to be, not a definite job description, but the realm of those who possess a never-ending drive to be or create something ELSE, something better, something not yet tried, open-ended. Something ambiguous enough and wide-open enough to make the powerful quake in their boots that the changes they might bring or advocate might not leave them still on top, for if there is ever to be found greater justice in the world, it always would mean power would be more shared and diluted than it is today.

                Those with the power now can easily support that hypocritically and rhetorically, greater democracy, more power to the individual to control their own governments and their own lives, they always will and always do say such things, but they are never so isolated and out of touch that they can't do the math of what it would mean to their power base if it actually was attempted or achieved. If intellectuals are working for anything other than making people see that hypocrisy and gulf between whatever their current system and leaders say and want people to believe, against what they actually are and do, and they are not rich, they are either severely underpaid or inept, because that task is no one else's job within any given society and not doing so would be priceless to some.

                 Everyone else can only play their own parts, paid and allowed only to promote and propagate whatever system they live under from their places within it. If intellectuals are not filling that critical yet indefinable dynamically changing outsider role of always promoting and advancing systemic changes within their societies, they ought to be handsomely rewarded by the powers that be for not doing it or doing it purposely poorly. No one else can without first assuming their roles, taking up their fallen mantle. Sadly, it is still as yet solely in the intellectuals domain or charge, and they, everyone else's last line of defense against those with the power, the will, and the devastatingly well-honed rhetorical weaponry to make all others nothing more than puppets for life.


1)  2003 Village Roadshow Pictures, Matrix Reloaded, Warner Brothers, Hollywood

2)  1988 Bourdieu, Pierre. "Social Scientists, Economic Science and the Social Movement", Acts of Resistance, New York Press, New York, Pg. 52

3)  1988 Bourdieu, Pierre. "Social Scientists, Economic Science and the Social Movement", Acts of Resistance, New York Press, New York, Pg. 56

4)  2005 Saxonberg, Steven, Thompson, Mark. "Opposition and Dissidence in Transitions and Non-Transitions from Communism- A Comparison of East Europe to Asia and Cuba", Opposition and Dissidence in the State Socialist Countries of Eastern Europe, N/A, Pg. 9

5)  1990 Havel, Vaclav, Speech before Joint Session of Congress, Washington DC, Reprinted from...
  1995 Ash, Timothy Garton, "Prague: Intellectuals & Politicians" The New York Review, New York,
   Jan 12, Pg. 37

6)  (orig. 1978) 1985 Havel, Vaclav, et al. "The Power of the Powerless", The Power of the Powerless, Palach Press, New York, Pg. 31

7)  (orig. 1978) 1985 Havel, Vaclav, et al. "The Power of the Powerless", The Power of the Powerless, Palach Press, New York, Pg. 31

8)  2003 Choe, Yonhyok, Loftsson, Elfar. "Elections and Party Systems", Political Representation and Participation in Transitional Democracies: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, Almqvist & Wiksell Int., Stockholm, Pg. 50

9)  1995 Ash, Timothy Garton, "Prague: Intellectuals & Politicians" The New York Review, New York,
   Jan 12, Pg. 35

10)  (orig. 1978) 1985 Havel, Vaclav, et al. "The Power of the Powerless", The Power of the Powerless, Palach Press, New York, Pg. 27